Karibib: A group of small-scale miners from the Neu-Schwaben area is set to undergo specialised training in gemstone cutting and polishing at the Karibib Gemstone Polishing Centre. Nine miners from the area are among 28 trainees selected nationwide to attend a six-month gemstone cutting, polishing, and jewellery-making course at the Karibib Gemstone Polishing Centre. Of the total intake, 15 participants are drawn from the Erongo and Kunene regions, with the remainder representing other parts of the country.According to Namibia Press Agency, the training targets unemployed youth and women aged between 18 and 35 with at least a Grade 8 qualification. It forms part of government efforts to empower communities and stimulate local enterprise development. The Ministry of Industries, Mines and Energy (MIME) stated that the initiative aligns with Namibia's broader industrialisation agenda. "Small-scale mining stands as a vital sub-sector within Namibia's broader mining industry, supporting livelihoods for a signifi cant number of individuals and their families, thereby playing a crucial role in poverty reduction and enhancing living standards," the ministry said.The programme supports the country's ambitions, as outlined in national development frameworks, to grow local production and ensure more equitable wealth distribution through value addition. Metirapi Lucky Kapekarua, the chairperson of the small-scale miners at Neu-Schwaben, where predominantly tourmaline is mined, said the training addresses one of the biggest challenges faced by small-scale miners, which is low returns from selling unprocessed stones."When you sell a stone in its rough form, you get far less value. But once it is cut and polished, the same stone can fetch a much higher price," he explained. Kapekarua also highlighted ongoing difficulties in accessing formal markets, noting that miners often struggle to find reliable buyers and fair pricing for their gemstones.For trainee Martha Hangula, who has spent three years in small-scale mining, th e opportunity represents a chance to break the cycle of uncertainty. "If you do not find stones, you go hungry. I am therefore very excited about gaining skills that could improve my income, in turn an improved livelihood for my family," she stated.Similarly, Paavo Kapanda, who relocated from the Omusati Region over a year ago in search of better opportunities, said the course will help him understand how to properly value his gemstones. "I want to learn cutting, polishing and jewellery making so I can know how much to charge for my work," he said.Speaking at a recent graduation ceremony of a previous cohort, MIME Deputy Director for Regional Economic Development, Pinehas Shinyala, said the Karibib centre remains central to government's beneficiation drive. He noted that more than 90 per cent of gemstones produced by small-scale miners are still exported in raw form, resulting in lost income and employment opportunities. Shinyala emphasised that the centre was established to equip especially youth and wom en with practical skills, discipline, and entrepreneurial capacity.Graduates are increasingly being absorbed into the diamond cutting and polishing industry, with about 83 per cent of trainees from recent cohorts securing employment. Since its establishment, the Karibib Gemstone Polishing Centre has trained nearly 250 Namibians, contributing to skills development and job creation within the mining value chain.