Windhoek: Small-scale miners in the Spitzkoppe and Omihana areas in the Erongo Region have appealed for urgent government intervention to address licensing delays, limited access to mining areas, inadequate equipment, and poor market conditions that they say threaten their livelihoods. The concerns were raised during a visit by Members of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Natural Resources, who are conducting consultations with small-scale mining communities across the country.
According to Namibia Press Agency, Uiba-Oas Crystal Market co-founder, Sylvia Pienaar, explained that the market was established in the early 2000s with support from the R¶ssing Foundation and other partners to create sustainable income opportunities through gemstone mining and sales. However, she highlighted ongoing challenges, including a lack of electricity, limited water supply, deteriorating infrastructure, and security concerns. Pienaar emphasized the need for proper equipment to improve production and create opportunities for future generations.
At Omihana village, Small Miners Association Chairperson, Tjeripo Rukoro, expressed frustration over lengthy delays in obtaining mining claims and environmental approvals. He mentioned that an application he submitted in 2022 remains unresolved, adding that restrictions preventing small-scale miners from operating in areas covered by Exclusive Prospecting Licences (EPLs) are a significant barrier.
Fellow miner, Anton Muheua, noted that about 150 people depend directly on small-scale mining in the area and called on the government to provide training on mining regulations and licensing procedures. He stressed the importance of understanding and adhering to legal procedures to protect their livelihoods.
Miners also voiced concerns about the low prices offered by bulk buyers, which often force them to sell minerals at prices below their value due to poverty. Committee member, Immanuel Nashinge, questioned the existing support mechanisms for small-scale mining cooperatives, while Willem Amutenya emphasized the need for Namibia to enable communities to benefit from the country's natural resources.
Committee chairperson, Tobie Aupindi, stated that the consultations aim to identify challenges facing small-scale miners and submit recommendations to Parliament. Ministry of Industries, Mines and Energy Deputy Director, Abraham Iilende, acknowledged that licensing delays are among the most common complaints and mentioned that the government is reviewing legislation to ease restrictions on small miners operating in EPL areas. He also advised miners to inform tourists purchasing gemstones about export permit requirements, noting that applications are generally processed within two to three days.