Harare: The Minister of Health and Child Care, Douglas Mombeshora, announced on Monday that Zimbabwe has heightened its public health vigilance due to the Ebola threat and is intensifying its response to the drug and substance abuse issue. Mombeshora emphasized that the government is fortifying systems, enhancing services, and mobilizing communities to safeguard the nation's health.
According to Namibia Press Agency, Mombeshora addressed the dual public health priorities in a press conference, highlighting the importance of prevention, early detection, and timely intervention in saving lives. He reassured the nation that, while no Ebola Virus Disease cases have been reported in Zimbabwe, the country remains on high alert due to significant human movement within the Southern African Development Community region.
The ongoing Ebola outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda, attributed to the Bundibugyo strain, have resulted in over 1,000 cases and 234 deaths as of 29 May 2026. The rapid spread, high fatality rate, and potential for cross-border transmission have raised international concerns.
In response to the outbreak declaration and the World Health Organization's elevation of regional risk, Zimbabwe activated its preparedness measures. The Cabinet reviewed a national preparedness report on 27 May 2026, directing all relevant bodies to maintain full readiness.
Mombeshora detailed the operational preparedness plan, which includes an activated Incident Management System (IMS), comprehensive response strategies, and intensified screening at ports of entry. Health workers are receiving ongoing training, and isolation facilities have been designated in Harare, Bulawayo, and Chirundu. Specialized transportation, pre-positioned personal protective equipment, and active emergency coordination mechanisms are in place.
The public is urged to remain vigilant and seek immediate medical attention if they exhibit symptoms consistent with Ebola, especially after traveling to affected areas or contact with suspected cases.
Addressing drug and substance abuse, Mombeshora expressed concern over the increasing misuse of drugs, particularly among youth and the economically active population. He noted the illegal acquisition and smuggling of controlled substances, including prescription narcotic painkillers.
Joint enforcement operations by the Medicines Control Authority of Zimbabwe and the Zimbabwe Republic Police have targeted hotspots like Mbare, Harare CBD, Penhalonga, Bulawayo CBD, Mazowe Mine, Beitbridge Border Post, Senga in Gweru, Chinhoyi, Karoi, and Marondera. Significant seizures from 3 March to 13 May 2026 included large quantities of crystal methamphetamine, cocaine, ecstasy tablets, cannabis, and unregistered cough syrup, with a total estimated value of ZiG79 931 130.